Longmen Grottoes is a cave complex containing more than 2,000 grottoes, 100,000 Buddhist statues (size ranges from several centimeters to over 50 feet), and over 2,800 carved inscriptions. Longman Grottoes were carved into the steep limestone cliffs of Mount Longmen and Mount Xiang over the course of five centuries beginning in 493 CE. The most prominent statue of the Longman Grottoes is Vairocana Buddha sitting on the eight-square lotus throne (featured image) along with two side statues of Buddha’s disciples, Kasyapa and Ananda. Longmen Grottoes are included in the UNESCO World Heritage List and Luoyang Beijiao Airport (LYA) is the nearest airport for international visitors.
Using Points to Book Flights to Beijing
It is easy to book Star Alliance Partner flights from the US to China and the ANA Mileage Club offers the lowest roundtrip business class booking for 95K and minimal amount of taxes.
Beijing to Luoyang Flights
From Beijing, there are consistent twice a day nonstop China Eastern flights to Luoyang and I recommend paying cash.
Luoyang Accommodation
You have the option to use points to book either IHG or Marriott hotels, but they are very reasonably priced to book with cash.
Luoyang to Longmen Grottoes
I recommend asking the hotel to arrange for a private taxi and driver to take you on a day trip to explore the Longmen Grottoes.
Longmen Grottoes Scenery
Conclusion
Longmen Grottoes must be ranked highest among the famous grottoes in China (e.g., Yungang and Mogao Caves) and I encourage all the travelers to include them during a trip to China.